What You Need to Know About the Measles Outbreak

Measles outbreaks in Texas and New Mexico have sparked concerns across the country, especially after one death was reported. These outbreaks are a jarring reminder of how quickly infectious diseases can spread when vaccination rates drop.

The CDC is warning that increased global measles outbreaks heighten the chances of cases emerging in the U.S., particularly among unvaccinated travelers. On February 19, a California patient returning from Asia was identified as carrying the virus, underscoring these warnings.

So far in 2025, there have been 165 reported cases of measles, with 93% linked to "outbreak-associated" clusters—defined as three or more related cases. Affected states include Alaska, California, Georgia, Kentucky, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York City, Rhode Island, and Texas.

Dr. Marc Siegel, Fox News Senior Medical Analyst, described measles as "the most contagious respiratory virus on the planet." He attributed the outbreaks to low vaccination rates, reassuring those vaccinated that their risk is minimal. For those who’ve had both doses of the MMR vaccine, the protection rate is an impressive 97%, Siegel noted.

While many associate the virus with a red rash, Dr. Siegel pointed out that symptoms such as fever, a stuffy nose, aches, pains, and red eyes appear first. Infected individuals may also develop sores in their mouths, making early detection tricky.

When asked if measles could become "the next COVID," Siegel dismissed the idea but emphasized the importance of maintaining robust vaccination practices. Let’s hope he’s right—one pandemic was more than enough.

Dr. Nicole Saphier, another expert, cautioned that measles is no relic of the past. With vaccination rates dipping, preventable outbreaks are flaring up in vulnerable communities. She highlighted severe complications like pneumonia, encephalitis, and even death, particularly for young children and pregnant women. "If you’re vaccinated and otherwise healthy, your risk is extremely low," she reassured, but added that unvaccinated individuals should remain vigilant.

In response to the outbreaks, HHS Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has been in contact with Texas Governor Greg Abbott and other public health officials to coordinate efforts. The Texas and New Mexico Departments of Health recommend two doses of the MMR vaccine as the best protection against the virus. Both states are actively tracking the outbreaks and providing updates online.

Public health officials are urging communities to prioritize vaccinations to avoid further spread. Because, let’s face it, the last thing anyone needs is another highly contagious virus crashing the party.